
John Deere 6110-6410, 6110L-6510L, 6310S-6510S Tractors Diagnostics Test Service Manual
John Deere Repair Manual Complete diagnostic, operation and test service manual covering SyncroPlus, Power Reverser, PowrQuad and Autoquad II transmissions. Includes electronic control units (ECU, BCU, HCU), CAN bus diagnostics, hydraulic system tests, electrical system diagrams, cab HVAC, and dealer fabricated tools.
- Manual Included:
- Diagnostic Technical Manual: 409 Pages (TM4724)
- Specifications:
- Brand: John Deere
- Model: 6110-6410, 6110L-6510L, 6310S-6510S
- Type: Tractor
- Manuals: Repair Technical
- Publication Numbers: TM4724
- Language: English
- Format: PDF

This is Diagnostic manual, Operating and Test, Repair manuals are sold separate.
Other Manual:
Repair Technical Manual:Β 1360 Pages (TM4574)
Operation and Tests Manual:Β 2043 Pages (TM4572)
This manual contains diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting codes to help you to diagnostic, troubleshoot and repair your truck. This document is printable, without restrictions, contains searchable text, bookmarks, crosslinks for easy navigation.
John Deere 6310 6410 6510S Tractor Diagnostic and Test Service Manual
| Section | Group | SEO Description β Diagnostic & Test Procedures | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 210 β Safety | Group 05 β Safety Measures | Critical safety procedures for diagnostic and test work β machine preparation, lockout/tagout, hydraulic pressure release, and hazard awareness. | ||||
| 220 β Engine | Group 10 β Tests | Engine diagnostic tests β compression test, cylinder balance, fuel pressure, leak-down, and injector performance checks. | ||||
| 230 β Fuel, Air Intake & Cooling | Group 10 β System Diagnosis | Symptom charts and fault isolation for fuel, air intake, and cooling system problems. | ||||
| Group 15 β Tests and Adjustments | Fuel pressure testing, boost pressure verification, thermostat testing, and system adjustments. | |||||
| Group 20A β Fuel System | Fuel tank, pump, injectors, filter service, and leak testing procedures. | |||||
| Group 20B β Air Intake System | Air filter service, intake manifold inspection, turbocharger testing, and boost diagnostics. | |||||
| Group 20C β Cooling System | Radiator, water pump, thermostat, fan clutch, and coolant flush procedures. | |||||
| Group 20D β Cold Weather Starting Aids | Intake heater, ether injection, glow plug testing, and cold start relay diagnostics. | |||||
| 240 β Electrical System | Group 05 β General | Electrical system overview β battery, alternator, starter, fuses, relays, and ground paths. | ||||
| Group 10 β System Diagrams (ComfortGard & Low-Clearance Cabs) | Complete wiring schematics for ComfortGard and Low-Clearance cab models. | |||||
| Group 10A β System Diagrams (2-Post ROPS) | Wiring diagrams for 2-Post ROPS configuration models. | |||||
| Group 15 β Sub-System Diagnostics (ComfortGard & Low Clearance) | Sub-system testing β lighting, sensors, displays, and cab electronics. | |||||
| Group 15A β Sub-System Diagnostics (2-Post ROPS) | Sub-system diagnostics for 2-Post ROPS electrical systems. | |||||
| Group 16A β Data-BUS Systems β Theory of Operation | CAN bus principles β J1939 protocol, messages, and electronic control unit communication. | |||||
| Group 16B β Data-BUS Systems β Diagnostics | CAN bus fault finding, termination resistance, and network troubleshooting. | |||||
| Group 20 β Adjustments | Electrical system adjustments β sensor calibration, switch settings, and module configuration. | |||||
| Group 25 β Component Testing | Individual component testing β sensors, switches, solenoids, and actuators. | |||||
| 245 β Electronic Control Units | Group 05 β Operation and General Diagnostic Information | Electronic control module operation β communication, inputs, outputs, and general diagnostics. | ||||
| Group BCU β BCU References | Brake Control Unit (BCU) β DTC codes, pinouts, and diagnostic references. | |||||
| Group BIF β BIF References | Boom Implement Function (BIF) controller references and diagnostics. | |||||
| Group ECU β ECU References | Engine Control Unit (ECU) β DTC codes, sensor data, and diagnostic references. | |||||
| Group HCU β HCU References | Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) β valve control, pressure feedback, and diagnostics. | |||||
| Group PEC β PEC References | Powertrain Electronic Controller (PEC) references and diagnostic information. | |||||
| Group RCU β RCU References | Rear Control Unit (RCU) β hitch and PTO control references. | |||||
| Group SFA β SFA References | Single Function Actuator (SFA) references and diagnostics. | |||||
| 250 β SyncroPlus Transmission | Group 05 β Operational Checkout | SyncroPlus transmission operational verification β shift function, clutch operation, and driveability checks. | ||||
| Group 10 β Troubleshooting | Symptom-based troubleshooting β hard shifting, slipping, noise, and engagement issues. | |||||
| Group 15 β Tests and Adjustments | Transmission pressure tests, clutch adjustments, and shift linkage calibration. | |||||
| Group 20 β SyncroPlus Transmission Operation | How SyncroPlus transmission works β mechanical and hydraulic principles. | |||||
| Group 20A β Perma-Clutch II | Perma-Clutch II service β adjustment, wear limits, and replacement procedures. | |||||
| Group 20B β Gear Transmission | Gear train inspection, shaft service, and bearing replacement. | |||||
| Group 20C β Creeper Transmission | Creeper transmission service β removal, installation, and adjustment. | |||||
| Group 20D β Range Transmission | Range box service β shift fork, rail, and gear replacement. | |||||
| 251 β Power Reverser Transmission | Group 05 β Operational Checkout | Power Reverser transmission operational verification β forward/reverse function and clutch modulation. | ||||
| Group 10 β Troubleshooting | Power Reverser troubleshooting β delayed engagement, harsh shifting, and loss of drive. | |||||
| Group 15 β Tests and Adjustments | Hydraulic pressure tests, modulation adjustment, and clutch pack verification. | |||||
| Group 20 β Power Reverser Transmission Operation | How Power Reverser transmission works β hydraulic and mechanical principles. | |||||
| Group 20A β Power Reverser Module | Power Reverser module service β valve body, clutch packs, and seals. | |||||
| Group 20B β Gear Transmission | Gear train inspection and service for Power Reverser models. | |||||
| 255 β PowrQuad Transmission | Group 05 β Operational Checkout | PowrQuad transmission operational verification β powershift operation and clutch engagement. | ||||
| Group 10A β Troubleshooting PowrQuad Transmission | PowrQuad troubleshooting β shift issues, pressure problems, and electronic faults. | |||||
| Group 10B β Troubleshooting Autoquad II Transmission | Autoquad II transmission diagnostics β electronic shift control and clutch calibration. | |||||
| Group 15 β Tests and Adjustments | Pressure tests, clutch fill times, shift calibration, and transmission adjustments. | |||||
| Group 20A β PowrQuad Transmission Operation | How PowrQuad transmission works β powershift clutch operation and hydraulic control. | |||||
| Group 20B β Autoquad II Transmission Operation | Autoquad II transmission principles β electronic control, shift logic, and adaptive learning. | |||||
| Group 20C β Creeper Transmission | Creeper transmission installation and adjustment for PowrQuad models. | |||||
| Group 20D β Range Box | Range box service β shift mechanism, gear set, and synchronization. | |||||
| 256 β Drive Systems (Except Transmission) | Group 05 β Operational Checkout | Drive system operational checks β driveline integrity and component function. | ||||
| Group 10 β Troubleshooting | Driveline troubleshooting β vibration, noise, power loss, and engagement issues. | |||||
| Group 15 β Tests | Driveline tests β runout, backlash, and component wear measurement. | |||||
| Group 20A β Front Wheel Drive Clutch | Front wheel drive clutch service β engagement mechanism, seals, and pressure testing. | |||||
| Group 20B β Differential | Differential inspection, bearing preload, gear adjustment, and lockout service. | |||||
| Group 20C β Final Drives | Final drive disassembly, bearing replacement, gear inspection, and reassembly. | |||||
| Group 20D β Rear PTO | Rear PTO drive shaft, clutch, and gear service β removal, inspection, and installation. | |||||
| Group 20E β Front PTO | Front PTO components β clutch, shaft, and bearing service. | |||||
| 260 β Steering and Brakes | Group 05 β Operational Checkout | Steering and brake operational checks β function, feel, and performance verification. | ||||
| Group 10 β Troubleshooting | Steering and brake troubleshooting β hard steering, pulling, soft pedal, and noise. | |||||
| Group 15 β Tests and Adjustments | Steering pressure tests, brake pressure verification, and component adjustments. | |||||
| Group 20A β Hydrostatic Steering | Hydrostatic steering system service β orbital valve, cylinder, and pump diagnostics. | |||||
| Group 20B β Hydraulic Brakes | Hydraulic brake service β master cylinder, calipers, lines, and accumulator. | |||||
| 270 β Hydraulic System | Group 05 β Operational Checks | Hydraulic system operational checks β implement response, lift capacity, and cycle times. | ||||
| Group 10 β System Diagnosis | Symptom-based hydraulic diagnosis β weak lift, slow operation, overheating, and noise. | |||||
| Group 15 β Tests and Adjustments | Flow meter testing, pressure gauge testing, relief valve adjustment, and compensator tuning. | |||||
| Group 20 β Hydraulic System | Hydraulic circuit overview β pump flow, valve function, and cylinder operation. | |||||
| Group 20A β Charge Oil Pump | Charge oil pump testing, pressure verification, and replacement procedures. | |||||
| Group 20B β Hydraulic Pumps | Main hydraulic pump service β gear pump, piston pump, and seal replacement. | |||||
| Group 20C β Valves, Oil Cooler and Filter | Control valve service, oil cooler cleaning, and filter replacement procedures. | |||||
| Group 20D β Rockshaft | Rockshaft cylinder repair, linkage adjustment, and position control calibration. | Group 20E β SCVs and Couplers | Selective Control Valve (SCV) repair β spool replacement, seal kits, and coupler service. | |||
| Group 20F β Independent Selective Control Valve | Independent SCV service β electronic control, pressure testing, and calibration. | |||||
| 280 β Miscellaneous (TLS Front Axle) | Group 05 β TLS Front Axle Operational Checkout | TLS (Triple Link Suspension) front axle operational checks β ride height, damping, and function. | ||||
| Group 10 β TLS Front Axle Troubleshooting | TLS axle troubleshooting β ride issues, leakage, and suspension faults. | |||||
| Group 15 β TLS Front Axle Tests and Adjustments | TLS axle pressure testing, ride height adjustment, and accumulator service. | |||||
| Group 20 β TLS Front Axle Operation | How TLS front axle works β hydraulic suspension principles and components. | |||||
| 290 β Cab | Group 05 β Operational Checks | Cab system operational checks β HVAC function, seat operation, and enclosure integrity. | ||||
| Group 10A β Air Conditioning β System Diagnosis | A/C system diagnostics β insufficient cooling, unusual noises, and refrigerant leaks. | |||||
| Group 10B β Ventilation and Heater β System Diagnosis | Heater and ventilation diagnostics β no heat, weak airflow, and blower issues. | |||||
| Group 10C β Operator”s Seat β System Diagnosis | Seat diagnostics β suspension issues, switch failures, and heating/cooling faults. | |||||
| Group 20A β Air Conditioning System β Theory of Operation | A/C system principles β refrigerant cycle, compressor, condenser, and evaporator operation. |
| Group 20B β Ventilation and Heater β Theory of Operation | Heater core, blower motor, and ventilation system operation principles. | |
| 299 β Special Tools | Group 05 β Special Tools (Dealer Fabricated) | Blueprints, dimensions, material lists, and instructions to build specialized diagnostic and service tools. |